Hubungan Kelentukan Pinggang Dan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Terahadp Kecepatan Gyaku Tsuki Atlet Karate Kumite Tako Kota Padangsidempuan
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Oct 21, 2025
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Abstract
Jenis penelitian adalah korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Atlet karate kumite forki kota Padang Sidempuan yang berjumlah 20 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh yang mana semua populasi dijadikan sampel, untuk mendapatkan data penelitian digunakan tes v sit anda reach, tes push up dan kecepatan gyaku tsuki. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan product moment sederhana dan ganda.Berdasarkan analisis data ditemukan bahwa dari hasil yang diperoleh: 1. Kelentukan Pinggang mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan kemampuan kecepatan gyaku tsuki atlet karate forki tako kota Padang Sidempuan , ditandai dengan hasil yang diperoleh yaitu rhitung 0,876 > rtabel 0,444 .2. Daya ledak otot lengan mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan kecepatan Gyaku Tsuki atlet karate kumite Tako Kota Padang Sidempuan, ditandai dengan hasil yang diperoleh yaitu rhitung 0,722 > trabel 0,444 . 3. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan secara bersama-sama antara kelentukan pinggang dan daya ledak otot lengan dengan kecepatan gyaku tsuki atlet karate kumite kota padang sidempuan, Ini ditandai dengan hasil yang diperoleh rhitung 0,512 > rtabel 0,444.
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How to Cite
Harahap, N., & Asnaldi, A. (2025). Hubungan Kelentukan Pinggang Dan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Terahadp Kecepatan Gyaku Tsuki Atlet Karate Kumite Tako Kota Padangsidempuan. Jurnal JPDO, 8(9), 556-567. https://doi.org/10.24036/JPDO.9.1.2026.57
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Amelia, P A, S Bakhtiar, A Asnaldi, and S G Handayani. 2022. “Hubungan Kelentukan Dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Kemampuan Mawashi Geri Karate-Ka Dojo Bushido Kota Padang.” Jurnal JPDO 5(9): 122–28. http://jpdo.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jpdo/article/view/1092.
Asnaldi, A, R Febriani, and D Deswandi. 2023. “Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Terhadap Kemampuan Gyaku Zuki Dalam Kumite Karate-Ka Dojo Tiger Karate Camp Kota Padang.” Sport Science.
Asnaldi, Arie. 2019. “Kontribusi Motor Ability Dan Konsentrasi Terhadap Kemampuan Penguasaan Kata Heian Yodan Karateka Lemkari Dojo Angkasa Lanud Padang.” Jurnal MensSana 4(1): 17. https://doi.org/10.24036/jm.v4i1.30.
———. 2020. “Hubungan Kelentukan Dan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Terhadap Ketepatan Smash Bolavoli.” Physical Activity Journal 1(2): 160. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.paju.2020.1.2.2556.
Baramuli, Muhammad Iqbal, Agus Wiyanto, and Fajar Ari Widiyatmoko. 2020. “Analisis Gerak Tendangan Mawashi Geri Pada Cabang Olahraga Karate Di Dojo SMA Negeri 1 Larangan Brebes.” Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education 5(1): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15294/jscpe.v5i1.36560.
Chottidao, Monchai, Chia-Hua Kuo, Shiow-Chwen Tsai, Ing-Shiou Hwang, Jiu-Jenq Lin, and Yung-Shen Tsai. 2022. “A Comparison of Plyometric and Jump Rope Training Programs for Improving Punching Performance in Junior Amateur Boxers.” Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology 10(May). https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.878527.
Cowin, Jake, Sophia Nimphius, James Fell, Peter Culhane, and Matthew Schmidt. 2022. “A Proposed Framework to Describe Movement Variability within Sporting Tasks: A Scoping Review.” Sports Medicine - Open 8(1): 85. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-022-00473-4.
Ellenbecker, Todd S., and Ryoki Aoki. 2020. “Step by Step Guide to Understanding the Kinetic Chain Concept in the Overhead Athlete.” Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine 13(2): 155–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-020-09615-1.
Febriani, W, and W Witarsyah. 2018. “Pengaruh Latihan Weight Training Terhadap Daya Ledak Otot Lengan.” Jurnal JPDO 1(1): 125–29. http://jpdo.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jpdo/article/view/168%0Ahttp://jpdo.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/jpdo/article/download/168/37.
Glazier, Paul S. 2021. “Beyond Animated Skeletons: How Can Biomechanical Feedback Be Used to Enhance Sports Performance?” Journal of Biomechanics 129(December): 110686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2021.110686.
Hidayat, Syarif, Suprianto Kadir, Arief Ibnu Haryanto, and Ucok Hasian Refiater. 2023. “Kecepatan Tendangan Pesilat Pusat Pendidikan Dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar Gorontalo 2023.” Jambura Sports Coaching Academic Journal 2(1): 49–56. https://doi.org/10.37905/jscaj.v2i1.20942.
Hudain, Muhammad Adnan, and Muhammad Ishak. 2020. “Kontribusi Kecepatan Reaksi Tangan Dan Kekuatan Otot Lengan Terhadap Kecepatan Pukulan Gyaku Tsuki Chudan.” SPORTIVE: Journal Of Physical Education, Sport and Recreation 4(1): 46. https://doi.org/10.26858/sportive.v4i1.17175.
Imam, Khairul, Aan Ika Sugathot, and Ovelia Kartika Sari. 2022. “Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Lengan Dan Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Atlet Bulutangkis.” Jurnal JPDO 8(12): 172–82.
Khairoh, Jannatul, Afrizal2, Argantos, and Yogi Setiawan. 2021. “Kontribusi Kekuatan Otot Lengan Dan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Terhadap Kecepatan Renang 50 Meter Gaya Dada.” Jurnal Patriot 3(March): 71–81. https://doi.org/10.24036/patriot.v.
Kons, Rafael L., Lucas B. R. Orssatto, Jonathan Ache-Dias, Kevin De Pauw, Romain Meeusen, Gabriel S. Trajano, Juliano Dal Pupo, and Daniele Detanico. 2023. “Effects of Plyometric Training on Physical Performance: An Umbrella Review.” Sports Medicine - Open 9(1): 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-022-00550-8.
Larasati, Nurul, Arie Asnaldi, Ali Umar, and Weny Sasmitha. 2024. “Analisis Kondisi Fisik Atlet Karate Dojo Rimbun Karate Fighter Kota Padang.” Jurnal JPDO 7(3): 45–52. https://doi.org/10.24036/jpdo.7.3.2024.56.
Liu, Yang, Lei Li, Xianliang Yan, Xinseng He, and Bin Zhao. 2023. “Biomechanics of the Lead Straight Punch and Related Indexes between Sanda Fighters and Boxers from the Perspective of Cross-Border Talent Transfer.” Frontiers in Physiology 13(January). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.1099682.
Mosler, Dariusz, Jakub Kacprzak, and Jacek Wąsik. 2024. “Higher Values of Force and Acceleration in Rear Cross Than Lead Jab: Differences in Technique Execution by Boxers.” Applied Sciences 14(7): 2830. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14072830.
Myszka, Shawn, Tyler Yearby, and Keith Davids. 2023. “(Re)Conceptualizing Movement Behavior in Sport as a Problem-Solving Activity.” Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 5(May). https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2023.1130131.
Plotkin, Daniel L., Michael D. Roberts, Cody T. Haun, and Brad J. Schoenfeld. 2021. “Muscle Fiber Type Transitions with Exercise Training: Shifting Perspectives.” Sports 9(9): 127. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports9090127.
Prianto, David Agus, Oce Wiriawan, Hari Setijono, Heryanto Nur Muhammad, Shidqi Hamdi Pratama Putera, Anindya Maratus Sholikhah, Muhammad Muhyi, Muhamad Syamsul Taufik, and Septyaningrum Putri Purwoto. 2024. “The Impact of Different Combinations of Plyometric Training on the Physical Performances: Experimental Study on Student-Athletes.” Retos 58(July): 361–67. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v58.105225.
Putri, Auliya, Syahrial Bakhtiar, and Weny Sasmitha. 2024. “Hubungan Koordinasi Gerak Dengan Kemampuan Tendangan Mawashi Geri Pada Anak Karate Dojo Ophilbas Kota Padang.” Jurnal JPDO 7(8): 1894–1903.
Roy, Daniel, Steven Duhig, Susan Lowell de Solorzano, and Jonathon Headrick. 2025. “Leveraging Biotensegrity for Sports Performance: An Ecological Dynamics Perspective.” Ecological Psychology 37(3): 165–203. https://doi.org/10.1080/10407413.2024.2448796.
Suwirman, S, S Sepriadi, N Ihsan, and D Deswandi. 2021. “Instrument Speed Endurance Test of Pencak Silat Athletes.” International Journal of Human ….
Suwirman, Suwirman. 2019. “Peningkatan Kualitas Pelatih Pencak Silat Di Kabupaten Dharmasraya.” Jurnal Berkarya Pengabdian Masyarakat 1(1): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.24036/jba.v1i1.1.
Wang, Xiaolin, Changhai Lv, Xinmin Qin, Shuyu Ji, and Delong Dong. 2023. “Effectiveness of Plyometric Training vs. Complex Training on the Explosive Power of Lower Limbs: A Systematic Review.” Frontiers in Physiology 13(January). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.1061110.
Weny Sasmitha. 2022. “Desain Video Pembelajaran Blended Learning Mata Kuliah Pencak Silat.” Jurnal Patriot 4: 170–81.
Xu, Xiaoyang, Yuke Sun, and Dong Zhu. 2025. “Analysis of the Impact Force and Key Technique of Backward Straight Punch in Different Combat Sports.” Scientific Reports 15(1): 10958. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-96264-4.
Yuan, Qin, Nuannuan Deng, and Kim Geok Soh. 2025. “A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Plyometric Training on Muscle Strength and Power in Martial Arts Athletes.” BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation 17(1): 12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01059-9.